英语新闻题目老是力图用有限的字数来表达新闻的内容,为此,在措词上出格要狠下功夫,选词尽可能经济达意、简短了然,偏心选用那些短小精悍或字母起码的动词。那是因为短小易懂、形象生动的措词不只能加强新闻的简洁性和可读性,并且还能节约版面篇幅。如表达“毁坏”或“损坏”一词意义的动词,题目一般不消damage,而用一些较之简短的词,如hit、harm、hurt、ruin或wreck等。
又如表达“舍弃”那一概念的动词,题目一般不消abandon,而用drop、give up、quit、skip或yield 等。表达“爆炸”之类的动词意义时,一般不消explode,而用blast、crash、ram或smash等。
简而言之,英语新闻题目大都喜好选用字形短小、音节不多而意义又比力普遍的词。
那类动词在题目中不足为奇,读者日常平凡阅读时无妨多加留意,那关于进步英语程度,出格是熟悉英语同义动词,无疑是大有裨益的。为便于读者更好天文解英语新闻题目,现再列举一些常见诸报端的题目小词,以备不时之需:
aid = assist(搀扶帮助,援助)
alter = change or modify(改动)
ask = inquire(询问)
assail = denounce(训斥)
axe = dismiss/reduce(辞退,削减)
balk = impede(障碍)
ban = prohibit or forbid(制止)
bar = prevent(避免,阻遏)
bare = expose or reveal(表露,揭露)
blast = explode(爆炸)
begin = commence(起头)
bid = attempt(勤奋)
bilk = cheat(哄骗)
bolt = desert or abandon(舍弃)
boost = increase(增加,进步)
check = examine(查抄)
claim = ause the death of。
(夺往……的生命)
clash = disagree strong1y(发作不合,争议)
curb = control or restrict(掌握)
di = decIlne or decrease(下降)
ease = lessen(减轻,缓和)
end = terminate(完毕,中行)
flay = criticize(责备)
flout = insult(欺侮)
foil = prevent from(阻遏,避免)
grill = investigate(查询拜访)
gu = destroy(摧毁)
head = direct(率领)
hold = arrest(拘捕)
laud = praise(颂扬)
lop = diminish(下降,削减)
map = work out(制定)
mark=celebrate(庆祝)
name = appoint/nominate(定名,提名)
moot = discuss(讨论)
mull = consider(考虑)
nab = arrest(拘捕)
nip = defeat(击败)
ease = lessen(减轻,缓和)
end = terminate(完毕,中行)
flay = criticize(责备)
flout = insult(欺侮)
foil = prevent from(阻遏,避免)
grill = investigate(查询拜访)
gut = destroy(摧毁)
head = direct(率领)
hold = arrest(拘捕)
laud = praise(颂扬)
lop = diminish(下降,削减)
map = work out(制定)
mark = celebrate(庆祝)
name = appoint/nominate(定名,提名)
moot = discuss(讨论)
mull = consider(考虑)
nab = arrest(拘捕)
nip = defeat(击败)
slay = murder(谋杀)
soar = skyrocket(急剧上升)
spur = encourage(鼓励,敦促)
swap = exchange(交换,交换)
sway = influence(影响)
trim = reduce(削减)
vie = compete(合作)
vow = determine(决心,宣誓)
weigh = consider(考虑)。